光祿大夫

光祿大夫
(光禄大夫, 光祿大夫) 官名。 秦有中大夫, 为郎中令属官。 汉改郎中令为光禄勋, 改中大夫为光禄大夫, 秩为比二千石, 员额无定, 掌论议应对, 在诸大夫中地位最尊, 及至东汉, 因权臣不复寇此衔, 渐成宋散之职。 魏、 晋以后, 作为加官与褒赠之官。 晋于光禄大夫之外, 又添置左右光禄大夫。 左右光禄大夫金章紫绶, 与光禄大夫加金章紫绶者, 品秩第二; 光禄大夫银章青绶者品秩第三。 自此又有金紫光禄大夫、 银天地光禄大夫的名号。 隋、 唐、 宋均用作文散官称号。 隋光禄大夫从一品, 左右光禄大夫分别为正二品、 从三品。 金紫正三, , 银青从三。 唐、 宋光禄大夫从二品, 金紫正三品, 银青从三品。 金、 元升金紫、 银青于光禄大夫之上。 明特进光禄大夫正一品, 光禄大夫从一品、 清光禄大夫正一品。
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(光祿大夫, 光禄大夫) 官名。 秦有中大夫, 為郎中令屬官。 漢改郎中令為光祿勳, 改中大夫為光祿大夫, 秩為比二千石, 員額無定, 掌論議應對, 在諸大夫中地位最尊, 及至東漢, 因權臣不復寇此銜, 漸成宋散之職。 魏、 晉以後, 作為加官與褒贈之官。 晉于光祿大夫之外, 又添置左右光祿大夫。 左右光祿大夫金章紫綬, 與光祿大夫加金章紫綬者, 品秩第二; 光祿大夫銀章青綬者品秩第三。 自此又有金紫光祿大夫、 銀天地光祿大夫的名號。 隋、 唐、 宋均用作文散官稱號。 隋光祿大夫從一品, 左右光祿大夫分別為正二品、 從三品。 金紫正三, , 銀青從三。 唐、 宋光祿大夫從二品, 金紫正三品, 銀青從三品。 金、 元升金紫、 銀青于光祿大夫之上。 明特進光祿大夫正一品, 光祿大夫從一品、 清光祿大夫正一品。

Chinese Collegiate Historical dictionary of bureaucratic ranks (Simple and traditional Chinese characters). 2013.

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